Structural engineers, on the other hand, are responsible for designing the structure of the building, including the foundation, framing, and other structural elements. They work closely with civil engineers to ensure that the structure can withstand the weight and forces placed upon it, such as wind and seismic loads.

In addition to civil and structural engineering, other engineering disciplines may also be involved in building design and construction, such as electrical, mechanical, and plumbing engineering. These disciplines are responsible for designing and installing the various systems and components within a building, such as electrical wiring, HVAC systems, and plumbing and drainage systems.

Overall, engineering plays a critical role in building design and construction, ensuring that buildings are structurally sound, functional, and safe for their occupants. The collaboration between engineers, architects, and other professionals is essential for creating buildings that meet the needs of their users while providing a safe and comfortable environment.